Czech Republic sues Poland over Turow mine expansion

1 March | litigation

The Czech Republic Government has reportedly filed a lawsuit at the Court of Justice of the European Union against Poland, pertaining to the expansion of the Turow lignite mine.


Located outside Bogatynia in south-western Poland, the Turow open-pit coal mine is owned and operated by state-owned utility Polska Grupa Energetyczna (PGE). It has been in production for more than 115 years since 1904.


The Turow lignite deposit is located in the Lower Silesian region of Poland, near the borders of the Czech Republic and Germany.


On 20 March 2020, the Turów Mine received an extension of the mining licence for six consecutive years, assuring further operation of the Turów Power Plant, and power supply to over three million households.


The coal-fired power plant, adjacent to the Turow lignite mine, has been operating since 1962.


PGE, meanwhile, intends to renew the mine’s operating licence until 2044.


The proposed expansion plan, however, triggered concerns among neighbouring countries the Czech Republic and Germany, which fear the loss of drinking water along with increased noise and erosion, reported Expats.cz.


The Czech Foreign Ministry was reported by Reuters as saying that the expansion of the mine could damage communities on the Czech side of the border.


In the latest lawsuit, Czech Environment Ministry claimed that Poland violated the bloc’s law with the mine’s expansion plan, according to the news agency.


The country is seeking an injunction, which would halt the mine’s operations, the Czech Foreign Ministry noted earlier.

26 february | funding

Orion Minerals plans share placement to advance SA copper projects


Orion Minerals plans to raise A$25m ($19.5m) through share placement to advance the development of the Prieska Copper-Zinc Project and the Okiep Copper Complex project in South Africa.


It intends to raise the capital through a two-tranche placement to sophisticated and professional investors.


Subject to shareholder approval, the placement will comprise nearly 694.4 million shares to be issued at A$0.036 ($0.028) per fully paid ordinary share.


While the first tranche of about 490 million shares will raise A$17.6m ($13.99m) under Orion’s existing placement capacity, the second tranche comprises 204 million shares, raising a further A$7.4m ($5.88m).


Orion managing director Errol Smart said: “This is a transformational capital raising for Orion which marks the culmination of many years of hard work, firstly to bring the Prieska project to the point where it is now one of the very few fully permitted and development-ready base metal projects anywhere in the world.


“Our more recent Okiep copper complex transaction is also a game changer for the company, bringing an outstanding asset in a premier copper mining district into our portfolio, which we believe can be brought into production relatively quickly.”


The new capital will be used by Orion Minerals to advance the development-ready Prieska Copper-Zinc Project to a final investment decision scheduled in the latter half of this year.


The company also plans to undertake early-works and get a comprehensive project funding package.

26 february | projects

Canada’s Lundin to commission Josemaria mine in Argentina in 2026


Canadian mining group Lundin is reportedly planning to commence operations of the $3.09bn Josemaria silver-gold-copper project in the San Juan Province of Argentina in 2026.


A company spokesman told Reuters that the construction of the project will commence next year.


The move, however, is subject to the approval of the project’s environmental study by San Juan province, which is expected this year.


Josemaría Project institutional relations head Ivan Grgic said: “In 2021, the approval of the environmental impact report is expected.


“The approvals will allow the start in 2022. The projection is to operate the mine commercially from 2026.”


The Josemaria copper-gold project is being developed by Josemaria Resources, a Lundin Group company.


Josemaria Resources recently announced the completion of the environmental social impact assessment (ESIA) for the Josemaria project, which is expected to create over 4,000 construction jobs and more than 1,000 jobs once in operational.


Commenting on the move, Lundin CEO Adam said: “The ESIA brings us a step closer to achieving our goal of developing Josemaria into a large-scale copper producer in time to meet rising worldwide demand and ensuring the surrounding communities and stakeholders receive direct and indirect benefits from the project.”

25 February | litigation

Minnesota top court rules in favour of PolyMet air permit


PolyMet Mining has secured a favourable ruling on air permit issued for its NorthMet Project from the Minnesota Supreme Court.


The $945m NorthMet copper-nickel-platinum mine, which is located within the Duluth Complex in northeastern Minnesota, is planned to be developed in two phases.


The latest court ruling overturned the Minnesota Court of Appeals’ order which remanded the Clean Air Act permit back to the issuer, the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency.


PolyMet said that the central legal argument rejected by the Minnesota Supreme Court relied on by the project opponents and the decision to remand the air permit was based on ‘erroneous interpretation’ of federal law.


PolyMet chairman, president and CEO Jon Cherry said: “This decision is another big win and a major step forward in the defence of our air permit.


“We believe strongly that the facts and the law are on our side, and we are pleased that the court agreed with us on the law. This is a victory for the company, our many stakeholders and for everyone that supports responsible mining in Minnesota.”


PolyMet said that the case against the proposed mine will now return to the appeals court relating to a few remaining issues that were not addressed specifically in its original decision.


Last week, the US District Court in Minneapolis ruled in favour of PolyMet in a case filed by the US Environmental Protection Agency against the mine’s water quality permit.

23 february | safety

Anglo American closes Moranbah North coal mine over safety concerns


Anglo American has evacuated its personnel from the Moranbah North coal mine in Queensland, Australia, amid rising gas levels underground.


The Moranbah North mine is an underground longwall that produces hard coking coal. It is located in the northern part of the Bowen Basin in Central Queensland, 16km north of Moranbah.

The company removed its workforce at the underground coal mine on 20 February 2021 as a safety precaution.


Anglo American said the rise in gas levels was observed in the goaf, an area behind the longwall area that caves in behind the face post-mining.


The increased gas levels indicated an issue with coal heating and an overpressure event, which is a change in ventilation on the face.


Anglo American said that there is no evidence that an explosion occurred.


A spokesperson for the company said: “At the time of the incident, we had been mining through some particularly challenging geology and every precaution was being taken.


“The conclusions from the expert review of the incident will inform a comprehensive risk assessment prior to re-entry, which will require regulatory approval.

22 february | funding

Hastings to raise $79m for rare earths project in Australia


Hastings Technology Metals has received commitments to raise more than A$100m ($78.6m) through a two-tranche placement to fast-track the construction of Yangibana rare earths project in Western Australia.


The project involves the development of five open-pit mines, groundwater abstraction, on-site processing of ore, tailings storage facilities, access and haul roads, and supporting infrastructures such as accommodation facilities, administration buildings and an airstrip.


Recently, the company raised A$57.2m ($45m) through tranche one of the placement. It was fully underwritten by Canaccord Genuity and supported by institutional investors.


The first tranche placement comprises 301.1 million shares at a price of 19c each.


Hastings intends to expand the second tranche placement’s size from the previous cap of A$15m ($11.8m) to A$43.5m ($34.2m) worth of shares, which are also priced at 19c each.

The second tranche placement is due to receive shareholder approval.


Hastings executive chairperson Charles Lew said: “Hastings has been overwhelmed with the strong support from Australian and international investors for our Yangibana rare earths project. Their support in the placement underscores the market’s belief that Yangibana will become Australia’s next rare earths producer.”

In brief

Red River announces first gold pour at Hillgrove Mine in Australia

Red River Resources has announced the first gold pour at its Hillgrove Gold Mine in New South Wales, Australia.


The move marks the completion of commissioning of the Hillgrove Gold processing plant and marks the first pour of gold bar in over 20 years at the Hillgrove village.

Syrah to restart production at Balama graphite project in Mozambique

Australia-based Syrah Resources has decided to recommence production at the Balama Graphite Operation in Mozambique as pandemic restrictions begin to ease.

GoldStone Resources secures all permits for Homase South Pit in Ghana

Exploration and development company GoldStone Resources has secured the remaining key permits for the development of the Homase South Pit in Ghana.


The pit forms part of the Akrokeri-Homase Gold Project, located near the Akrikeri town in Ashanti region of Ghana.

Fenix makes first ore shipment from Iron Ridge mine in Western Australia

Western Australian high-grade iron ore producer Fenix Resources has shipped the first ore from the Iron Ridge mine in Western Australia.

Fortescue delays commissioning of Iron Bridge Magnetite Project

Australian iron ore company Fortescue Metals has deferred the commissioning of the Iron Bridge Magnetite Project in the Pilbara region of Western Australia to the second half of the calendar year 2022.

19 february | environment

Rio Tinto to ship iron ore from Pilbara to Singapore


Mining major Rio Tinto has secured a new commercial freight shipping service to ship its iron ore directly from the Pilbara region in Western Australia to Singapore.


The company said the new service will be a quicker, cheaper, and cleaner alternative to the existing freight delivery route that goes via Perth.


Rio Tinto said that the new service started with the arrival of the general cargo ship MCP Graz from Singapore to deliver essential maintenance supplies at the Port of Dampier for the company’s iron ore operations.


Some of the supplies received by the miner include rail wagon wheels, wagon parts, oil, and lubricants for the iron ore’s operations in the Pilbara.


Rio Tinto expects to receive supplies such as tyres for heavy earth moving equipment, mining consumables, conveyor belts, rail wagon, and locomotive parts in the future.


Rio Tinto iron ore port, rail and core services managing director Richard Cohen said: “This is an important new service that connects the Pilbara to the rest of the world via the major international shipping hub of Singapore. It will provide a number of benefits by delivering cheaper, cleaner and faster freight to the region.


“It is an important breakthrough not only for our business, but it will also provide a great opportunity for the local Pilbara economy by helping to unlock small business growth and supporting job creation.”


When compared to freight through Fremantle in Perth, the new freight shipping service is expected to cut down the lead-time for goods into the Pilbara region by six to 10 days.

18 february | incident

Fire at Caojiawa gold mine in China kills six people


A fire at the Caojiawa gold mine located in the city of Zhaoyuan in eastern China’s Shandong province has reportedly killed six people.


Local authorities were cited by news agency Xinhua as saying that the fire occurred at around 6am local time during maintenance at the mine on 16 February 2021.


Following the fire, ten miners were trapped under the mine shaft. However, four people have been rescued.


Sources with the municipal government of Zhaoyuan were quoted by ANI news agency as saying that to undertake rescue at the mine, nearly 200 people were deployed.


The fire was the second such incident in Shandong province, where an explosion occurred at the Hushan mine on 10 January 2021 trapping a total of 22 workers.


Rescue teams succeeded in pulling 11 gold miners to safety after 14 days of the accident. At least 10 miners were killed in the accident.


Reuters cited a state media report as saying that the recent accidents trigged the launch of a new campaign by the local government to close facilities that are considered unsafe.


Shandong province emergency bureau said it plans to start a comprehensive and thorough inspection programme by the end of March. The programme aims to assess the safety risks at all its non-coal mines.

In brief

Red River announces first gold pour at Hillgrove Mine in Australia

Red River Resources has announced the first gold pour at its Hillgrove Gold Mine in New South Wales, Australia.


The move marks the completion of commissioning of the Hillgrove Gold processing plant and marks first pour of gold bar in over 20 years at the Hillgrove village.

Syrah to restart production at Balama graphite project in Mozambique

Australia-based Syrah Resources has decided to recommence production at the Balama Graphite Operation in Mozambique as pandemic restrictions begin to ease.

GoldStone Resources secures all permits for Homase South Pit in Ghana

Exploration and development company GoldStone Resources has secured the remaining key permits for the development of the Homase South Pit in Ghana.


The pit forms part of the Akrokeri-Homase Gold Project, located near the Akrikeri town in Ashanti region of Ghana.

Fenix makes first ore shipment from Iron Ridge mine in Western Australia

Western Australian high-grade iron ore producer Fenix Resources has shipped the first ore from the Iron Ridge mine in Western Australia.

Fortescue delays commissioning of Iron Bridge Magnetite Project

Australian iron ore company Fortescue Metals has deferred the commissioning of the Iron Bridge Magnetite Project in the Pilbara region of Western Australia to the second half of the calendar year 2022.